CROP PREDICTION FOR AGRICULTURE PRODUCTION OPTIMIZATION

Authors

  • Navneet Kaur Assistant Professor, Department of CSE, Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab,
  • Rashwinder Singh Ph.D. Scholar, Department of ECE, Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab, India

Keywords:

Machine learning algorithms, Systematic, Neural networks, Predictive models, Tools, Prediction algorithms, Feature extraction.

Abstract

Crop prediction is a crucial aspect of modern agriculture, offering valuable insights into crop yields, growth patterns, and potential challenges that may arise. This study combines advanced data analysis methods with machine learning models to enhance the accuracy of crop predictions. By integrating these techniques, we are able to forecast crop outcomes with greater precision. In our approach, we focus on several key parameters that contribute to the development of robust predictive models. These include historical agricultural data, weather patterns, soil properties, and satellite imagery. By analyzing these factors, our models provide farmers with actionable insights that can help them optimize yield, while also supporting policymakers in making informed decisions regarding crop planning, resource management, and risk mitigation. This project also emphasizes the importance of sustainable agricultural practices, advocating for the efficient use of resources and environmental protection. A continuous data collection approach is explored, which is critical for adapting to the ever-changing conditions in agriculture. Furthermore, the study aligns the insights from agricultural experts with real-world practices and challenges, ensuring practical applicability. Looking ahead, future work could focus on improving the accuracy of the models by incorporating additional data, such as new crop types and diverse geographical areas. Additionally, exploring deep learning techniques and integrating sensor data through Internet of Things (IoT) technology could further enhance the predictive capabilities of the system.

References

Awan, A., Xie, S., & Liu, Z. (2019). Weather and soil data integration for crop yield prediction. Agricultural Systems, 174, 49-60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2019.03.007

Chlingaryan, A., Puurveen, M., &Bochtis, D. (2018). Machine learning in agriculture: A review. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 151, 324-340. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2018.06.007

FAO. (2018). The State of Food and Agriculture 2018: Migration, agriculture and rural development. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

FAO. (2021). The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2021. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Gao, L., Zhang, Y., & Wang, J. (2022). Data-driven sustainability in crop yield forecasting: An optimization model. Agricultural Engineering Journal, 40(2), 112-125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ageng.2022.01.005

Godfray, H. C. J., Beddington, J. R., Crute, I. R., Haddad, L., Lawrence, D., Muir, J. F., &Toulmin, C. (2010). Food security: The challenge of feeding 9 billion people. Science, 327(5967), 812-818. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1185383

Jensen, C., Sun, Y., & Li, B. (2020). Data-driven agricultural decision support systems for crop management: A review. Agricultural Systems, 179, 102739. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2020.102739

Kogan, F. (1995). Application of vegetation index and climate data for drought assessment. Remote Sensing of Environment, 54(3), 133-141. https://doi.org/10.1016/0034-4257(95)00161-Q

Kogan, F. (2002). Satellite remote sensing for food security: Information needs and challenges. Agroforestry Systems, 56(3), 171-179. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022119503001

Kumar, V., Yadav, P., & Chandra, S. (2022). Climate adaptation models for crop prediction in South Asia. Journal of Climate Change and Agriculture, 6(3), 233-247. https://doi.org/10.1080/23789654.2022.2039274

Li, J., Zhang, H., & Liu, P. (2023). Drone technology for real-time crop health monitoring. Remote Sensing for Agriculture, 9(1), 15-29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsag.2023.01.007

Liu, B., Zhang, Q., & Wang, Y. (2019). Predicting rice yields with machine learning: A case study from China. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 161, 12-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2019.04.013

Liu, X., Liu, X., & Wang, J. (2020). Monitoring rice fields using high-resolution satellite imagery and machine learning algorithms for crop prediction. Remote Sensing, 12(9), 1465.

McBratney, A., Whelan, B., &Ancev, T. (2005). Precision agriculture: A review of technology. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 48(3), 241-256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2004.10.007

Mendelsohn, R., Nordhaus, W., & Shaw, D. (2000). The impact of climate change on agriculture: A ricardian analysis. The American Economic Review, 90(4), 1011-1033. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.90.4.1011

Niazi, M., Al-Saadi, A., & Mustafa, M. (2020). Deep learning models for crop yield prediction using satellite imagery. Journal of Agricultural Informatics, 10(2), 78-93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agriinf.2020.03.005

Patel, P., Sharma, A., & Mehta, N. (2020). Optimized irrigation using IoT technology and weather forecasting. Smart Agriculture, 8(1), 14-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smartagri.2020.03.007

Rajput, H., Das, R., & Kumar, S. (2023). Artificial intelligence in crop prediction using deep learning techniques. Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture, 20, 110-125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aiag.2023.04.002

Raza, A., Zhang, Y., & Li, X. (2021). Crop rotation models for optimizing yield and maintaining soil health. Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 41(1), 52-65. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-020-00721-5

Thenkabail, P., Smith, R., &Dheeravath, R. (2017). Remote sensing for crop monitoring: A case study on cotton. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 38(15), 4285-4299.

Wang, X., Xu, Y., & Li, J. (2019). A review of machine learning methods for predicting crop yield. Agricultural Systems, 173, 14-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2019.03.004

Yildirim, G., &Öztürk, Y. (2021). IoT-based monitoring for real-time crop health assessment. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, 340, 1292-1303. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2021.129233

Zhang, Q., Liu, Y., & Li, Z. (2021). Data fusion for crop prediction: A multi-source approach. Computational Agriculture, 16(2), 134-146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2021.02.003

Zhang, X., Wang, Z., & Li, Q. (2021). Precision agriculture: Machine learning-based applications and challenges. Agricultural Systems, 184, 102944. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2021.102944

Downloads

Published

2024-12-29

How to Cite

Navneet Kaur, & Rashwinder Singh. (2024). CROP PREDICTION FOR AGRICULTURE PRODUCTION OPTIMIZATION. Journal Punjab Academy of Sciences, 24, 101–108. Retrieved from https://jpas.in/index.php/home/article/view/107